Custom Products for the Analog & Digital Radio Amateur Enthusiast |
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Product Support Documentation
Model MUX-25
Top side of MUX-25 circuit board - shown slightly enlarged.
Schematic - Click to download a high quality PDF.
Overview of MUX-25:
The MUX-25 board was produced from a schematic supplied by a couple of guys in Canada - VA3UV
and VA3RQ. The radio connector is designed for a Kenwood TKR-750/850 repeater, but should work
with just about any repeater or radio as the signals are generic in nature. The analog side
is designed to connect to an AllStar node, and the digital side is D-STAR, but could be just
about anything including DMR or other digital modes. The board has a few refinements and
additions over the original schematic supplied as BMP images. I never finished re-drawing
the schematic with the changes, but the only significant additions are two LEDs for PTT
status of analog and digital modes. This board is not limited to use with DSTAR only.
References to "DSTAR" can mean any digital mobile radio (digital voice) technology.
The MUX-25 pairs nicely with any RA from Masters Communications, and the STM32DVM from Scott Zimmerman - Repeater Builder - the company.
The MUX-25 has DB9 female connectors and is not intended to have the radio adapter directly connected by plugging the two boards directly into each other. This would require the DB9 on the MUX-25 to be male gender. Since interface cables are required no matter which series radio adapter you use, they just need to be wired to align with the wiring scheme of the radio adapter you are interfacing. The pinout of the DB9 on the DRA Series is different from the RA Series. If you intend on using a DRA with the MUX-25, the DB9 wiring is not straight through, like it is on the RA Series. The DRA will still work with the MUX-25, but the cabling will need to accommodate the different DB9 pinout of the DRA.
The current board revision (REV5) does NOT have any surface mounted components. The SMT capacitors have been replaced with Non-Polarized Electrolytic. The board includes one additional feature - jumper selectable power (JU4 - Red) for the Analog Port - Pin 9. The audio amplifiers on the RA and DRA radio adapters that include the LM386 amplification of the TX channels. Power for the audio amplifiers on some radio interfaces can be sourced from a external supply of greater than 5V. Extra voltage is sometimes necessary when more audio is required to drive the radio/repeater transmitter. This feature allows radio interfaces with audio amplifiers to be fed from 12V (the recommended source voltage of the MUX-25) by supplying 12V to pin 9 of the DB9. If you are using this feature with the RA or DRA with the LM386 amplifiers, jumper JU2 (the yellow jumper on the radio adapter) would be placed in the "B" position. The DB9 on the RA-Series is pin for pin compatible with the MUX-25 - including this optional supply voltage. If you aren't using a RA or DRA Series product, or don't need voltage to power a DMK URI, just remove JU4 on the MUX-25.
Refer to page two of the schematic for jumper settings and additional notes on using transmitters with one modulator audio input. This board was intended to be used (primarily) with the Kenwood TKR-750/850 series repeater, but will work with other radios or repeaters (or even repeater controllers) if configured correctly as per page 2 of the PDF. If you have further questions on the operation of this circuitry, feel free to reach out to Ramesh - VA3UV. His email address is: ramesh (at) his callsign (dot) com.
Secure PayPal ordering available from the MUX-25 main page.
Email Kevin
Custer for support, ordering information, order by check, or support of this
exciting product.
Product of Masters Communications, all rights reserved.
Specifications may change without notice.
Images property of Kevin Custer - W3KKC
Board layout by Kevin Custer - W3KKC.
HTML May 30, 2022, W3KKC All Rights Reserved!